Common orchid issues and what to do about them.

Photo by Nicodemus Roger on Unsplash

Maybe you just got an orchid, or perhaps you have some issues that you are just experiencing with your orchid, this is common with orchids as they can be very temperamental with certain things. At a certain point something is most likely going to happen. There is no need to worry just yet. So don’t go thinking you aren’t a horrible plant owner and give up now. Being aware of symptoms, ways that you can improve/fix it will make you stress less, and your orchid a lot happier. 

 Here are a few things that could be important to know, as they are some of the more common possibilities of different issues your orchid could face. We want you to be able to have a healthy beautiful orchid like you want.

Common issues with orchids:

Root rot: Does your plant have a soft discolored (brown/blackish) root that just looks out of place? You could also be seeing some yellowing of the plant that doesn’t really look too normal. 

This means that your orchid could be exposed to too much standing water. Removing the rotted root and making sure the orchid roots aren’t sitting in standing water anymore should help this, make sure that you have a draining pot if you decide to put it in a pot leave it in a pot.

Steps in treating root rot:

  • Remove the infected roots, you can simply cut them with clean scissors.
  • Use a spray bottle with the normal 3% hydrogen peroxide that you get in the store.
  • Repot in new orchid potting soil in a drainable pot.

Purplish/yellow hue to the leaves?

Orchids are shade loving plants. So much as I thought that all plants loved all light. This is not the case. 

Your plant may naturally have a purple hue, but if your purplish yellow hue leaves could mean too much sun if it increases. If your plant looks like it might have a natural purple hue but you aren’t sure, just keep an eye on it.

They do make things called a shade house or glass house, which you can buy or even make yourself if you are the DIY type.

However not enough light can cause the orchid to have darker than normal leaves. Finding the balance that your orchid needs may take a little time, so don’t get too frustrated. Orchids generally like at least 6 hours of shaded light a day.

If your orchid gets sunburnt, which looks discolored soft or thin in a certain spot. You may want to remove that area carefully and apply a cinnamon paste to the area you cut removed to prevent infection.

Fungus and bacteria issues:

These can be spotted (no pun intended) by spots, whether it be on the flowers themselves, or the leaves. A bacterial infection can also be caused by standing water which will cause the leaf to sink in where the water was standing. It may also stink a bit.

Too high of humidity and overwatering can lead to fungus and bacterial issues. It is also good to know that the Phalaenopsis orchid/moth orchid (the kind generally sold in stores) are most comfortable around 40-60% humidity but can do a little lower if they have to. However, a lot of orchids can enjoy bathrooms, as there is usually a decent amount of humidity, and indirect sunlight. just make sure the room can get some circulation.

Phalaenopsis Orchid – Moth Orchid Photo by Jessica Knowlden on Unsplash

 A lot of  orchids prefer to have the range of humidity around 40-70%  This is why having circulation and not being too humid in a room can be good for the plant (although in my experience that seems relatively hard to do).

Steps to help fix Fungus and bacterial issues:

  • You should cut the area that is sick carefully with clean equipment.
  • Make a paste out of water and cinnamon applying to the area you cut.
  • For the leaves, using common 3% hydrogen peroxide, you can prevent rot/ fungus spread by spraying on the leaves. Hydrogen peroxide is a cheap and effective solution, especially for leaf rot because you don’t want it to spread.
  • For the roots, use a pinch of cinnamon and spread it over the root system.
  • Make sure the room the orchids are in has proper air circulation or use a fan if you have to, creating a gentle draft in the room.

I personally really like the solutions of Hydrogen peroxide and cinnamon because it is a safe, as well as natural way to treat these issues. Not to mention this solution is most likely a cheaper alternative to chemical solutions.

Thank you for taking your time to check this article out, if you have any suggestions or what you might want to be researched or talked about. Check out my contact page!

Citations and informational resources:

Growing Orchids in the Home. (2016, March 09). Retrieved from https://www.aos.org/orchids/additional-resources/orchids-indoors.aspx

Says:, N., 24, A., Says:, A., Says:, A., 22, A., Says:, C., . . . Name. (2020, June 09). 4 Quick Steps to Increase Humidity and Add Airflow for Orchids. Retrieved December 08, 2020, from https://orchidbliss.com/easy-ways-to-increase-humidity/

H. (2018, May 08). Orchid Health: Fungus. Retrieved December 08, 2020, from https://myfirstorchid.com/2016/08/12/what-is-that-stuff-growing-on-my-orchid/

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